Which of the following is the most important reason why teachers should preview instructional materials before using them in class?

1. Which of the following statements has a very limited definition of educational technology?

a. It is a profession composed of various job categories.

b. It refers to the computers used for teaching and learning.

c. It includes audiovisual materials, interactive multimedia and self-instructional materials.

d. It is the development, application and evaluation of system, techniques and aids to improve human learning

2. Which of the following statements is correct about the domains of educational technology?

a. Design is the production stage while development is the planning stage.

b. Both the design and development are the planning stage.

c. Evaluation is synonymous with implementation.

d. Utilization is the action phase.

3. Ms. Gomez is planning to integrate technology in her Mathematics class. Which of the following would be the logical steps in doing this?

I. Set the objectives

II. Analyze the learners

III. Utilize the materials with showmanship

IV. Evaluate the performance of the students

a. I, II, III, IV

b. II, I, III, IV

c. I, II, IV, III

d. II, I, IV, III

4. Which of the following is a limitation of models and real objects in teaching and learning?

a. They pose problems on storage

b. They make learning more concrete.

c. They provide hands-on learning experiences.

d. They are readily available in the environment, around school and in the home.

5. Which group of technologies has the highest degree of concreteness?

a. Realia and computer

b. Video, picture and television

c. Digital video, film, versatile compact disc

d. Book, imaginative literature, programmed instruction

6. Mrs. Del Prado placed text together with the relevant graphics on the same page in her multimedia presentation. Which principle did she apply?

a. Split attention

b. Spatial contiguity

c. Cost effectiveness

d. Communication effectiveness

7. Mrs. Olivarez presented real samples of rocks in her General Science class. What principle did she apply?

a. Appropriateness

b. Authenticity

c. Responsiveness

d. Simplicity

8. Which is the best reason why teachers state the objectives before using instructional media?

a. To secure materials

b. To prepare the materials beforehand.

c. To determine which media to use best.

d. To be able to practice how to operate the equipment

9. Which of the following should Mr. Rivera primarily consider in determining the teaching-learning objectives and use of instructional media?

a. The assessment tool to be used

b. The learning activities

c. The learner

d. The teacher

10. Which of the following technologies provide iconic experiences to students/ children?

a. Video and books

b. Pictures and videos

c. Radio and recording

d. Modules and periodicals

11. Which of these technologies used in the classroom are arranged from the most symbolic to multisensory?

a. Real objects, print, audio-visual materials and visual materials

b. Visual materials, audio visual materials, print and computers

c. Visual materials, print, audio-visual materials and realia

d. Print, audio-visual materials, computers and realia

12. Which of the following is inappropriate in using printed visuals such as charts, graphs and drawings?

a. Provide written or verbal cues to highlight important aspect of visuals

b. Present the instructional materials simultaneously

c. Use materials that everyone can see

d. Make the presentation suspenseful

13. Susan wants to learn more English. Specifically, she wants to improve her listening skills. She has a CD player, a tape recorder and has internet access. As an English teacher, what do you suggest?

I. CDs with English listening drills

II. Tapes with English listening drills

III. Internet website such as Go4English, English Language Listening Lab or Randall's listening Lab

a. I and II

b. II and III

c. I or III

d. I, II and III

14. Which of the following statements is incorrect about the contributions of technology to student learning?

a. The quality of learning can be improved.

b. The delivery of instruction can be more interesting.

c. The method of teaching and learning becomes more interactive.

d. The role of the teacher can be changed into knowledge dispenser.

15. Mr. Tarnate, an ICT teacher takes into account technology standards to address the needs of the students and help them adapt with the changing society and technology Which of the following standards is an exception?

a. Creativity and innovation

b. Research and information literacy

c. Model digital-age work and learning

d. Technology operations and concepts

16. Ms. Vinluan, a computer teacher demonstrates understanding of local and global issues and exhibits ethical and legal use of information and communications technology tools. Which is true about her?

a. She models digital-age work and learning

b. She facilitates and inspires student learning and creativity.

c. She promotes and models digital citizenship and responsibility.

d. She designs and develops digital-age learning experiences and assessments

17. With the fast-paced evolution of technologies nowadays, why are teachers encouraged to shift gradually from a teacher-centered instruction to a learner-centered instruction?

I. A learner-centered instruction focuses on transformation of facts.

a. II and IV only

b. I, II and IV only

c. I, III and IV only

d. II, III and IV only

18. Ms. Hernandez employs student-centered instruction as the learners create their digital portfolios in her computer class. What could be developed among them through this approach?

a. Repetition and active learning

b. Mastery of skills and information delivery

c. Information processing and passive learning

d. Construction of knowledge and information exchange

19. Mr. Torres will have a multimedia presentation in his Science class. Which of the following should he avoid?

a. Consider technical quality.

b. Apply different computer effects per slid.

c. Present information through graphic organizers

d. Use contrasting colors for text and background.

20. Mrs. Sison would like to integrate technology in writing a friendly letter. Which of the following is the most effective way of doing it?

a. Let the pupils surf a friendly letter from the internet

b. Have the pupils write a friendly letter and send it through an email.

c. have the pupils forward a downloaded friendly letter to others via email.

d. Let the pupils write a friendly letter using word processing and have it critiqued by their peers.

21. Which of the following computer-based instructional materials can be used to learn new concepts?

a. Games

b. Tutorial

c. Simulation

d. Drill and practice

22. Professor dela Cruz would like to create a presentation material for her lesson on the types of computer-assisted instruction. To make her presentation effective, which?

a. Situating tool

b. Informative tool

c. Productivity tool

d. Communicative tool

23. Professor Reyes is thinking of an online learning approach by which content provides links to information at other locations and serves as a focal point for a distance education experience. Which of the following should she use?

a. Teleconferencing

b. Self-paced program

c. Web-based instruction

d. Computer-aided instruction

24. Which is NOT a basic consideration in selecting and evaluating the content of an educational technology tool?

a. Does it match the content?

b. Can it be easily dismantled?

c. Will it motivate and maintain interest?

d. Is there evidence of its effectiveness?

25. Your father wanted to finish his long dreamed course but he wanted to do it at home during his free time. Would you recommend an online learning?

a. Yes, because online learning is the "in" thing

b. No, because online learning inhibits student-teacher interaction.

c. No, because hiring a helper would enable him to attend regularly in his class.

d. Yes, because he could learn at his own pace using a wide spectrum of technologies.

26. Ms. Delos Santos is a fresh graduate teacher who was hired to teach in an elementary school where there are enough resources for instruction. She wanted to start preparing her instructional materials. Which is the most systematic process in doing this?

a. Design, utilization, evaluation, development

b. Design, development, utilization, evaluation

c. Development, design, utilization, evaluation

d. Development, utilization, evaluation, design

27. Which is the most important reason why teachers need to preview their instructional materials that will be used in the class?

a. To gain confidence in using them

b. To encourage viewers to be more focused

c. To avoid potential problems that might occur while materials are in use

d. To ensure appropriateness of the materials with the objectives and target audience

28. After Ms. Rivas planned her lesson in English, she found out that the materials at hand do not match her objectives. Which is the best thing that she can do?

a. Modify the available materials

b. Teach the lesson the following day.

c. Change the objectives to match with available materials.

d. Carry out the lesson as planned and use the materials at hand.

29. Prof. Balagtas used worksheets, manipulatives, and models in teaching math to help her students understand the lessons and love the subject. What did she bear in mind when she used these materials?

a. Appropriateness

b. Balance

c. Breadth

d. Variety

30. With increasing use of educational technology inside the classroom, what role is expected of the teacher?

a. Facilitator

b. Researcher

c. Knowledge giver

d. Source of information

31. It is impractical to bring real objects to the classroom so Aaron constructed a three-dimensional visual instead. Which of the following did he construct?

a. Chart

b. Cartoon

c. Model

d. Graphic organizer

32. You asked your students to show a two-dimensional illustration of what they have understood from what they have read. Which of the following non-projected visuals are you referring to?

a. Graphic organizer

b. Print materials

c. Model

d. Realia

33. There are several reasons why teachers are reluctant in using electronic media in the teaching-learning process. Which is the most common reason?

a. The limited exposure of teachers to new equipment

b. Their incompatibility to diverse needs of the learners

c. The difficulty in integrating technology in the curriculum

d. The excessive availability of local technology in the community

34. Prof. Mandanas would like to use an audio compact disc in teaching a lesson in Filipino. In which activity in the teaching-learning process is it very effective?

a. In developing listening skills

b. In teaching creating thinking

c. In composing poems

d. In building concepts

35. Plants, pebbles, and blocks are just some of the effective instructional materials readily found in the environment if they are utilized properly. Which of the following is INCORRECT about their classroom use?

a. Pass a single object around the class.

b. Familiarize yourself with the object or model before its actual utilization.

c. Use the objects as springboard in encouraging students' active participation.

d. Make sure that the realia and model are large enough to be seen by the whole class.

36. Prof. Ruiz uses projected visuals such as Digital Liquid Projector (DLP) in presenting her lesson. What could be her main reason for using it?

a. The projected materials are readily available.

b. They are more abstract than any other visuals.

c. Most projected visuals can be obtained at no cost.

d. She can easily prepare for own transparencies in advance.

37. Ms. Samonte used a film clip in teaching Social Studies concepts to her First Year High School class. However, she found out that it was ineffectively used in the classroom. When is technology considered INEFFECTIVE?

a. When it promotes mastery of the lesson

b. When it makes viewing more interesting

c. When it helps attain the objectives of the lesson

d. When it induces alienation on the part of the learners

38. Your principal purchased new computer units for your Learning Resource Center. Which of the following should be your last consideration in using the technology?

a. Computers can be used for entertainment.

b. Computers can be used for research activity.

c. Computers can be used for interactive presentation.

d. Computers can be used to reinforce discussion of difficult concepts in class.

39. Computers can be classified according to the roles they play namely communicative tool, informative tool, and constructive tool. What is the other role of computers not mentioned in this item?

a. Instructional tool

b. Situating tool

c. Utility tool

d. Application tool

40. Which of the following categories of CAI will you use in your class if your objective is to increase proficiency in a newly learned skill or refresh an existing one?

a. Tutorial

b. Simulation

c. Drill and practice

d. Instructional game

41. Which of the following is an ineffective use of Presentation software?

a. Darken the room.

b. Use appropriate pacing.

c. Read directly from the slides.

d. Allow interaction with the learner.

42. Which of the following is NOT an example of a communicative tool?

a. Chat

b. Electronic mail

c. Teleconferencing

d. Multimedia encyclopedia

43. Why is one-way delivery of information a misuse of communication tools?

a. Because the teacher expects the student to study more

b. Because it requires activities that focus on thinking than responding

c. Because it enables the users to focus more on higher level cognitive activities

d. Because this kind of practice lessens interaction capabilities of communication tools

44. Internet consists of thousands of connected computer networks around the world. Which term does not refer to internet?

a. NET

b. On-line

c. Cyberspace

d. Information Superhighway

45. Which technology tool can Prof. Soriano use to communicate asynchronously with her students?

a. Chat and blog

b. Chat and instant messaging

c. Blog and video conferencing

d. Electronic bulletin board and email

46. In your computer subject, you allow your class to chat as part of your motivation before discussing to them the roles of computer as a tool. How is chat used in t his context?

a. Information tool

b. Application tool

c. Communicative tool

d. Situating tool

47. Which statement is INCORRECT about computer conferencing?

a. It refers to live student interaction with an expert.

b. It is also known as discussion forum or bulletin board.

c. It also refers to online class discussions, forums or debates.

d. It permits two or more individuals

48. Which instructional application will you introduce to your class if your objective is to help them find and use information resources available in the internet?

a. Webquests

b. Hybrid course

c. Scavenger Hunt

d. Distance education

49. In the delivery of distance education, what computer application is used to organize instructions and track students records and progress?

a. Computer-based Multimedia

b. Computer-assisted Instruction

c. Computer-mediated Education

d. Computer-managed Instruction

50. When is distance education as effective as the traditional instruction?

a. When the method, technologist and assessment used are appropriate to the required competencies.

b. When the course requires more face-to-face communication between the students and teachers.

c. When students depend more on their online mentor.

d. When there is student to student interaction.

Answers:

10B

11D

12B

13D

14D

15C

16C

17C

18D

19B

20D

21B

22C

23C

24B

25D

26B

27D

28A

29D

30A

31C

32A

33A

34A

35A

36A

37D

38A

39B

40C

41C

42D

43D

44B

45D

46B

47A

48C

49B

50A

Page 2

1. The Department of Education gives greater emphasis on the development of basic skills. What is the philosophical basis for this?

a. Essentialism

b. Existentialism

c. Perennialism

d. Pragmatism

2. Teacher M views his students as unique, free-choosing and responsible individuals. All classroom activities revolve around the said premise. What theory underlies this?

a. Essentialism

b. Existentialism

c. Progressivism

d. Realism

3. Religious rituals in the classroom and in the school programs prove the deep natural religiosity of the Filipinos. Which philosophy has greatly contributed to the tradition?

a. Buddhism

b. Confucianism

c. Hinduism

d. Islam

4. In order to make Roman education truly utilitarian, how should the day-to-day lessons be taught?

a. Taught in the students' native dialect

b. Taught interestingly through the play way method

c. Related and linked to the events happening in everyday life

d. Practiced at home under the guidance of their respective parents.

5. Which influenced the military training requirements among students in the secondary and tertiary levels?

a. Chinese

b. Greeks

c. Orientals

d. Romans

6. Which philosophy has the educational objective to indoctrinate Filipinos to accept the teachings of the Catholic church which is foster faith in God?

a. Realism

b. Pragmatism

c. Idealism

d. Existentialism

7. Virtue as one component in the teaching of Rizal as a course focuses on the teaching of good and beauty consistent with the good and beauty in God. What philosophy supports this?

a. Existentialism

b. Idealism

c. Progressivism

d. Social Reconstructionism

8. Giving education the highest budgetary allocation, the Philippine government recognizes the possible contribution of its future citizens to the national development goals of the Philippine society. Which stressed this goal of education for social transformation?

a. Athenian education

b. Followers of Christ

c. Greek education

d. Roman education

9. The progressivists emphasized the individuality of the child. What is the concern of the reconstructionists?

a. Experiential learning

b. Socialization

c. Social problem

10. One of the following quotations does not conform to the Christian doctrine of Education for Humanitarianism. Which one is it?

a. Do unto others as you would like others do unto you

b. Love they neighbor as thyself

c. Not on bread alone is man to live but on every utterance that comes from mouth of God

d. Whatever good things we do to our poor, helpless brothers, we do it for God.

11. Scouting and Citizen's Army Training (CAT) give training in character-building, citizenship training, etc. Which leads to the creation of a new social order and a new society eventually. What philosophy supports this?

a. Existentialism

b. Perennialism

c. Progressivism

d. Social reconstructionism

12. Teacher V demonstrated the technique on how to group students according to their needs and interests and how to use self-paced instructional materials. Which philosophy is manifested in this activity?

a. Essentialism

b. Progressivism

c. Realism

d. Social Reconstructionism

13. Teacher G, a Christian Living teacher, puts so much significance on values development and discipline. What could be her educational philosophy?

a. Idealism

b. Pragmatism

c. Progressivism

d. Realism

14. Which one does not illustrate the principle that rights and duties are correlative?

a. The right of an unmarried pregnant teacher to abort her baby in relation to her duty to protect her name and her job as a teacher

b. The right of a state to compel students to military service is reciprocated by the duty of the state to protect them.

c. The right to a living wage involves the duty of the school administrators to give the salary agreed upon and the duty of the teachers to give a fair amount of work.

d. The right to life of children and to be given respect of such right.

15. Why should a teacher take the obligation upon himself to study and understand the custom and traditions of the community where he works?

a. To change the culture of the community.

b. To have a sympathetic attitude for the people of the community.

c. To identify the weaknesses of the culture of the community.

d. To please the people of the community.

16. A teacher who is a recognized expert in carpentry works, taught his students how to prepare and construct good and aesthetic furniture from local resources. What cultural transmission process is this?

a. Acculturation

b. Enculturation

c. Indoctrination

d.Observation

17. Every first day of the school year, Miss Reyes prepared activities which will make her Grade 2 children, sing, plan, learn and introduce themselves to the class. What process did the teacher emphasize?

a. Acculturation

b. Enculturation

c. Indoctrination

d. Socialization

18. Which program in the educational system seems to be aligned to the Christian humanitarian principle respect for the human personality?

a. The alternative learning system delivery

b. The functional literacy program for the out-of-school youth and adults

c. The promotion of the basic human rights of the Filipino

d. The study of the Philippine Constitution

19. With a death threat over his head, Teacher Liza is directed to pass an undeserving student, if she is a hedonist, which of the following will she do?

a. Don't pass him, live her principle of justice. She will get reward, if not in this life, in the next.

b. Don't pass him. She surely will not like someone to give you a death threat in order to pass.

c. Pass the student. That will be of use to her, the student and his parents.

d. Pass the student. Why suffer the threat?

20. Which philosophy approves a teacher who lectures most of the time and requires his students to memorize the rules of grammar?

a. Existentialism

b. Idealism

c. Pragmatism

d. Realism

21. In a student conducted, the pupils were asked which nationality they would prefer if given a choice. Majority of the pupils wanted to be Americans. In this case, in which obligation relative to the state are schools seemed to be failing?

a. Instill allegiance to the constitutional authorities

b. Promote national pride

c. Promote obedience to the laws of the state

d. Respect for all duly constituted authorities.

22. Which subject in the elementary and likewise in the secondary schools are similar to the goal of Rome to train the students for citizenship?

a. Communication ARts

b. MAPEH/PEHMS

c. Science

d. THE/TLE

23. Which of the following schools practices is not based on Social Reconstructionism?

a. Establishment of SDF

b. Exemption of Scouts from CAT

c. Promoting culture and arts in schools

d. Promoting project WOW

24.Which of the following is the focus of the Japanese education in the Philippines?

a. Democratic ideals and nationalism

b. Love and service to one's country

c. Religion and love for Asian brothers

d. Vocational and health education

25. According to reconstructionism, the goal of education is to bring about a new social order. Which practice best manifests this view?

a. The class conducts scientific experiments to discover or verify concepts.

b. The class discusses role models and their impact on society.

c. The class allowed to engage in divergent thinking.

d. The class undertakes well-planned projects in the community.

26. Teacher A, a Values Education teacher emphasizes ethics in almost all her lessons. Which of the following emphasizes the same?

a. Liberal Education

b. Moral Education

c. Religious Training

d. Social Education

27. Which reform in the Philippine Educational System advocates the use of English and Filipino as media of instruction in specific learning areas?

a. Alternative Learning

b. Bilingual Education

c. K-12 Program

d. Multilingual Education

28. Activities planned by school clubs/ organizations show school-community connection geared towards society's needs. What philosophy is related to this?

a. Existentialism

b. Progressivism

c. Realism

d. Social reconstructionism

29. What philosophy is related to the practice of schools acting as laboratory for teaching reforms and experimentation?

a. Essentialism

b. Existentialism

c. Progressivism

d. Social Reconstructionism

30. Which of the following situations presents a value conflict?

a. The teacher and his students have class standing as their priorities.

b. The teacher and the administrator follow a set of criteria in giving grades.

c. The teacher has students whose parents want their children to obtain higher grades than what they are capable of getting.

d. The teacher sets high expectations for intelligent students such as getting higher grades.

31. Which situation shows that a sense of nationhood is exemplified?

a. The class conducted a debate using Filipino as medium

b. The class is required to watch the TV sitcom of Oprah to improve their English communication skills.

c. The class opted to make a choral rendition of the theme song of a foreign movie.

d. When Teacher Chris asked her Grade 2 students in what country they wish to live, most of them chose United States.

32. A teacher who believes in the progressivist theory of education would embrace certain reforms on methodology. Which reform would be consistent with this theory?

a. Active participation of teachers

b. Formal instructional pattern

c. Strict external discipline

d. Teacher domination of class activities

33. What philosophy of education advocates that the curriculum should only include universal and unchanging truths?

a. Essentialism

b. Idealism

c. Perennialism

d. Pragmatism

34. Which of the following is not a function of the school?

a. Changing cultural practices

b. Development of attitudes and skills

c. Reproduction of species

d. Socialization among children

35. Which move liberalized access to education during Spanish period?

a. The education of illiterate parents

b. The establishment of at least one primary school for boys and girls in each municipality

c. The hiring of tribal tutors to teach children

d. The provision of vocational training for school age children

36. Which of the following is the chief aim of Spanish education?

a. Conformity and militarism

b. Perpetuation of culture

c. Propagation of the Catholic religion

d. Utilitarianism and conformity

37. Which of the following is the aim of our education during the Commonwealth period?

a. Designed after Japanese education

b. Patterned after the American curriculum

c. Predominantly religious

d. Purely nationalistic and democratic

38. Which of the following is not a reason why the basic education curriculum has been restructured?

a. To become globally competitive during this industrial age

b. To be relevant and responsive to a rapidly changing world

c. To empower the Filipino learners for self- development throughout their life.

d. To help raise the achievement level of students

39. Which philosophy of education influence the singing of the National Anthem in schools?

a. Nationalism

b. Naturalism

c. Pragmatism

d. Socialism

40. Who among the following believes that learning requires disciplined attention, regular homework, and respect for legitimate authority?

a. Essentialist

b. Progressivist

c. Realist

d. Reconstructionist

41. Which of the following is the main function of the philosophy of education?

a. Reconsider existing educational goals in the light of society's needs

b. Provide the academic background prerequisite to learning

c. Define the goals and set the direction for which education is to strive

d. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy

42. Homeroom advisers always emphasize the importance of cleanliness of the body. Children are taught how to wash their hands before and after eating. What is this practice called?

a. Folkway

b. Laws

c. Mores

d. Social norm

43. Which curricular move served to strengthen spiritual and ethical values?

a. Integration of creative thinking in all subject

b. Introduction of Values education as a separate subject area

c. Reducing the number of subject areas into skill subject

d. Re-introducing science as a subject in Grade 1

44. The greatest happiness lies in the contemplative use of mind, said Plato. Which of the following activities adheres to this?

a. Cooperative learning

b. Instrospection

c. Role Playing

d. Social Interaction

45. Your teacher is of the opinion that the word and everything in it are ever changing and so teaches you the skill to cope with the changes. Which in his governing philosophy?

a. Experimentalism

b. Existentialism

c. Idealism

d. Realism

46. Teacher Myra says: "If it is billiard that brings students out of the classroom, let us bring it into the classroom. Perhaps, I can use it to teach Math". To which philosophy does teacher Myra adheres to?

a. Essentialism

b. Idealism

c. Progressivism

d. Reconstructionism

47. Which of the following should be done to build a sense of pride among Filipino youth?

a. Replace the study of folklores and myths with technical subjects

b. Re-study our history and stress on our achievements as people

c. Re-study our history from the perspective of our colonizers

d. Set aside the study of local history

48. A teacher who subscribes to the pragmatic philosophy of education believes that experience study should follow learning in her teaching. Which of the following does she do to support her belief?

a. Encouraging learners to memorize factual knowledge

b. Equipping learners with the basic abilities and skills

c. Providing learners opportunities to apply theories and principles

d. Requiring learners full master of the lesson.

49. Which philosophy influenced the cultivation of reflective and meditative skills in teaching?

a. Confucianism

b. Existentialism

c. Taoism

d. Zen Buddhism

50. Which of the following situation manifests a balance between teachers responsibility and accountability?

a. She entertains her students with personal stories until the end of the period.

b. She spends most of the time on the latest gossips in showbiz.